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| - | == | + | == The Crystal Space SDK == |
| - | + | * Portability | |
| + | ** Highly platform independent with good platform abstraction. Supports GNU/Linux, OSX and Windows operating systems, and x86, PowerPC, ARM and SPARC processor architectures. | ||
| + | ** Support of a wide range of compilers and IDE, including Visual C++ 8, 9 & 10, gcc, MinGW/MSYS, Code::Blocks. | ||
| + | ** Written in standard C++ using very few non-standard extensions. | ||
| + | ** Self contained so that many modules requires no or few external dependencies. | ||
| + | ** Virtual File System handling both physical files on disk and files within ZIP files. | ||
| + | ** Abstracted configuration layer with support for settings in configuration file, system dependent storage such as the registry and command line. | ||
| + | ** Platform specific optimizations (MMX/SSE/Altivec). | ||
| - | + | * Modularity | |
| + | ** Modularized using a lightweight component framework, SCF, based upon the COM model. Components can be easily loaded or switched dynamically. | ||
| + | ** Bindings for other programming languages through SWIG: Java, Python, Perl, dedicated bindings for Python. | ||
| + | ** All subsystems easily extendable for new file formats. | ||
| - | + | * Rendering & Lighting | |
| + | ** OpenGL-based engine, supports hardware accelerated rendering on all supported platforms and cards from all well known vendors. | ||
| + | ** Rendering loops for custom rendering of objects. | ||
| + | ** Unshadowed, parallel-split shadow maps, and deferred lighting render managers. | ||
| + | ** Static lighter with radiosity and caustic. | ||
| + | ** Lightmap and per-vertex lighting. | ||
| + | ** Rendering to textures. | ||
| - | + | * Shaders | |
| - | + | ** Can be written in Cg and ARB. Shader description and mappings are defined in a XML compliant language. | |
| + | ** Support for multiple passes, vertex and fragment programs. Light selection and multiple lights in one pass possible. | ||
| + | ** Shader weaver for combination of shaders and post-processing effects. | ||
| + | ** HDR rendering, tone mapping and eye adaptation. | ||
| + | ** Fallback system of shader techniques for hardware compatibility. | ||
| + | ** Library of available shaders and post-processing effects: diffuse, specular, bump map, glow, parallax, fur, bloom, blur, water, glass, and many others. | ||
| + | ** Automatic environment mapping. | ||
| - | + | * Scene & Level Of Detail Management | |
| + | ** Scene node system for easy composition of objects | ||
| + | ** Decomposition of a world in sectors with portals connecting them. Portals can be used for effects such as LOD management, streamed loading, mirrors or space warping. | ||
| + | ** Three different cullers: hardware occlusion culling (Occluvis), frustum culling (Frustvis), and dPVS (Dynavis). | ||
| + | ** General system for static LOD on all types of meshes, progressive LODS. | ||
| + | ** Impostors for replacement of far meshes with a 2D object. | ||
| + | ** Threaded loader for streamed loading of levels and objects. | ||
| + | ** Instanciation of meshes and objects. | ||
| - | + | * Meshes | |
| - | + | ** Many different type of meshes: general triangle mesh with multi-materials, cal3d meshes, sprite 2D, sprite 3D, ocean,... | |
| + | ** Terrain mesh with paging, multi-splatting, deformations and automatic loading and unloading of terrain cells. | ||
| + | ** Mesh generator to dress up a scene with objects such as flora and rocks,... | ||
| + | ** Decals to be added on top of other meshes, even animated. | ||
| + | ** Configurable and extensible particle system mesh with billboards, emitters, physical effectors,... | ||
| + | ** Halos and lens flares. | ||
| + | ** Automatic triangulation of shapes. | ||
| - | + | * Animation | |
| + | ** Specialized and powerful mesh for advanced skeletal animation with animation blending trees, volume preserving dual quaternion skinning, morphing, and sockets. | ||
| + | ** Many types of animation nodes can be combined to generate dynamically complex animations: multi-blending, Finite State Machine, random, priority, LookAt, Inverse Kinematics (Quaternion-CCD and physically-based), speed (time warping), debug. | ||
| + | ** Ragdoll animation and animation of hairs & equipment. | ||
| + | ** Transparent import of BVH motion capture data, with real-time retargeting to a different (but similar) skeleton. | ||
| + | ** Motion capture viewer with integrated Point Light Display system. | ||
| + | ** Generic animation system for management of sequences of time events. | ||
| + | ** Coherent noise generation through the [http://libnoise.sourceforge.net/ libnoise] library. | ||
| - | + | * Audio | |
| - | + | ** 2D and 3D sounds with OpenAL. | |
| + | ** Audio codecs: speex, ogg, wav (8- and 16-bit PCM). | ||
| + | ** Provides both one-time playing of effects and streaming playing in the background for music. | ||
| - | + | * Physics & Collisions | |
| + | ** Physics of rigid bodies and joints, made through a wrapper for two physics libraries: Bullet and ODE. | ||
| + | ** Support of kinematic bodies for interaction between classical animation and the physical simulation. | ||
| + | ** Transparent integration with the terrain system. | ||
| + | ** Soft bodies to simulate ropes, clothes and other volumetric deformable objects. General meshes can be animated automatically through them. | ||
| + | ** Debug plugin to visualize the physical simulation. | ||
| + | ** Simplified collision detection when you don't need the full dynamics simulation. | ||
| - | + | * Data Representation | |
| - | + | ** XML language for the description of each object and plugin of the whole CS. XML files can be set binary for faster loading. | |
| + | ** Procedural, dynamic and animated textures. | ||
| + | ** Support for many image formats: png, jpg, dds, bmp, gif, tga, mng, jng, (binary) alpha, transparency, non 2n sized images,... | ||
| + | ** Generic importer for static and animated models for [http://assimp.sourceforge.net/main_features_formats.html many 3D file formats]. | ||
| + | ** Dedicated Exporters for many 3D file formats: Blender up to 2.49b through blender2crystal, Blender 2.5x through B2.5CS, 3D Studio Max, Maya, and model importers for common file formats such as COLLADA, 3ds, cal3d and md2. | ||
| - | + | * User Interface | |
| + | ** Event system & peripherals: mouse, joystick, keyboard. | ||
| + | ** Graphical user interface system through CEGUI. | ||
| + | ** User interface widgets for wxWidgets. | ||
| + | ** Text localization. | ||
| + | ** Plugin fo easy video recording and uber-screenshots. | ||
| + | ** Font servers, FreeType2 and glyphs fonts. | ||
| - | + | * Project Management | |
| + | ** Debugging tools: generic plugin for visual debugging of scenes, support for Valgrind and CppUnit. | ||
| + | ** Scripts for generation of new projects. | ||
| + | ** Easy compilation and customization of the whole project thanks to Jam. | ||
| - | == | + | == The Crystal Entity Layer == |
| - | + | * Entity System | |
| + | ** Each object in CEL is an entity. Entities are defined by adding them a list of property classes that defines their attributes and their behaviour. | ||
| + | ** Generic event system for communication between entities and property classes. | ||
| + | ** Persistence layer for saving and loading world states. | ||
| + | ** Experimental FTP-based network layer. | ||
| - | + | * Runtime Package Environment | |
| + | ** CELStart: generic executable for all CELStart packaged applications, only the packed data files of the applications have to be installed on the user machines. | ||
| + | ** The whole logic may be written with bindings for Python, or in a XML scripting language. | ||
| - | + | * Artificial Intelligence | |
| + | ** Behaviour trees to build complex artificial behaviours by combination of single decision nodes. | ||
| + | ** Hierarchical path finding upon [http://code.google.com/p/recastnavigation/ Recast & Detour], steering behaviours. | ||
| + | ** Neural networks and genetic algorithms. | ||
| - | + | * World Management | |
| + | ** Avatar and Non Player Character management: synchronization of the user actions with the mesh, its animations, its position and its collisions. | ||
| + | ** Camera management with many different modes: first person, third person, tracking, isometric, horizontal. | ||
| + | ** Region management: decomposition of a complete world in regions, with zoning between regions. | ||
| + | ** Advanced management of portals, e.g. for closing portals that are occluded. | ||
| + | ** Spawning of entities. | ||
| + | ** Triggering of proximity events. | ||
| - | + | * Inventory & Interaction | |
| + | ** Key and peripherals events bindings. | ||
| + | ** Billboards and tooltips. | ||
| + | ** Inventory system. | ||
| + | ** Selecting and grabbing objects. | ||
| - | + | * Advanced Physics | |
| - | * | + | ** Projectiles and damages to entities. |
| - | ** | + | ** Collision management with the ground. |
| - | ** | + | ** Advanced physical effects: fluids, thrusters, steering, explosions, attractors and repulsors. |
| - | ** | + | ** Vehicles and their physics: bikes, cars, tanks, hovercrafts, or any wheeled vehicle. |
| - | + | ** Mesh deformation, e.g. for destroying gradually an object. | |
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[[Category:Media]] | [[Category:Media]] | ||
Current revision
The Crystal Space SDK
- Portability
- Highly platform independent with good platform abstraction. Supports GNU/Linux, OSX and Windows operating systems, and x86, PowerPC, ARM and SPARC processor architectures.
- Support of a wide range of compilers and IDE, including Visual C++ 8, 9 & 10, gcc, MinGW/MSYS, Code::Blocks.
- Written in standard C++ using very few non-standard extensions.
- Self contained so that many modules requires no or few external dependencies.
- Virtual File System handling both physical files on disk and files within ZIP files.
- Abstracted configuration layer with support for settings in configuration file, system dependent storage such as the registry and command line.
- Platform specific optimizations (MMX/SSE/Altivec).
- Modularity
- Modularized using a lightweight component framework, SCF, based upon the COM model. Components can be easily loaded or switched dynamically.
- Bindings for other programming languages through SWIG: Java, Python, Perl, dedicated bindings for Python.
- All subsystems easily extendable for new file formats.
- Rendering & Lighting
- OpenGL-based engine, supports hardware accelerated rendering on all supported platforms and cards from all well known vendors.
- Rendering loops for custom rendering of objects.
- Unshadowed, parallel-split shadow maps, and deferred lighting render managers.
- Static lighter with radiosity and caustic.
- Lightmap and per-vertex lighting.
- Rendering to textures.
- Shaders
- Can be written in Cg and ARB. Shader description and mappings are defined in a XML compliant language.
- Support for multiple passes, vertex and fragment programs. Light selection and multiple lights in one pass possible.
- Shader weaver for combination of shaders and post-processing effects.
- HDR rendering, tone mapping and eye adaptation.
- Fallback system of shader techniques for hardware compatibility.
- Library of available shaders and post-processing effects: diffuse, specular, bump map, glow, parallax, fur, bloom, blur, water, glass, and many others.
- Automatic environment mapping.
- Scene & Level Of Detail Management
- Scene node system for easy composition of objects
- Decomposition of a world in sectors with portals connecting them. Portals can be used for effects such as LOD management, streamed loading, mirrors or space warping.
- Three different cullers: hardware occlusion culling (Occluvis), frustum culling (Frustvis), and dPVS (Dynavis).
- General system for static LOD on all types of meshes, progressive LODS.
- Impostors for replacement of far meshes with a 2D object.
- Threaded loader for streamed loading of levels and objects.
- Instanciation of meshes and objects.
- Meshes
- Many different type of meshes: general triangle mesh with multi-materials, cal3d meshes, sprite 2D, sprite 3D, ocean,...
- Terrain mesh with paging, multi-splatting, deformations and automatic loading and unloading of terrain cells.
- Mesh generator to dress up a scene with objects such as flora and rocks,...
- Decals to be added on top of other meshes, even animated.
- Configurable and extensible particle system mesh with billboards, emitters, physical effectors,...
- Halos and lens flares.
- Automatic triangulation of shapes.
- Animation
- Specialized and powerful mesh for advanced skeletal animation with animation blending trees, volume preserving dual quaternion skinning, morphing, and sockets.
- Many types of animation nodes can be combined to generate dynamically complex animations: multi-blending, Finite State Machine, random, priority, LookAt, Inverse Kinematics (Quaternion-CCD and physically-based), speed (time warping), debug.
- Ragdoll animation and animation of hairs & equipment.
- Transparent import of BVH motion capture data, with real-time retargeting to a different (but similar) skeleton.
- Motion capture viewer with integrated Point Light Display system.
- Generic animation system for management of sequences of time events.
- Coherent noise generation through the libnoise library.
- Audio
- 2D and 3D sounds with OpenAL.
- Audio codecs: speex, ogg, wav (8- and 16-bit PCM).
- Provides both one-time playing of effects and streaming playing in the background for music.
- Physics & Collisions
- Physics of rigid bodies and joints, made through a wrapper for two physics libraries: Bullet and ODE.
- Support of kinematic bodies for interaction between classical animation and the physical simulation.
- Transparent integration with the terrain system.
- Soft bodies to simulate ropes, clothes and other volumetric deformable objects. General meshes can be animated automatically through them.
- Debug plugin to visualize the physical simulation.
- Simplified collision detection when you don't need the full dynamics simulation.
- Data Representation
- XML language for the description of each object and plugin of the whole CS. XML files can be set binary for faster loading.
- Procedural, dynamic and animated textures.
- Support for many image formats: png, jpg, dds, bmp, gif, tga, mng, jng, (binary) alpha, transparency, non 2n sized images,...
- Generic importer for static and animated models for many 3D file formats.
- Dedicated Exporters for many 3D file formats: Blender up to 2.49b through blender2crystal, Blender 2.5x through B2.5CS, 3D Studio Max, Maya, and model importers for common file formats such as COLLADA, 3ds, cal3d and md2.
- User Interface
- Event system & peripherals: mouse, joystick, keyboard.
- Graphical user interface system through CEGUI.
- User interface widgets for wxWidgets.
- Text localization.
- Plugin fo easy video recording and uber-screenshots.
- Font servers, FreeType2 and glyphs fonts.
- Project Management
- Debugging tools: generic plugin for visual debugging of scenes, support for Valgrind and CppUnit.
- Scripts for generation of new projects.
- Easy compilation and customization of the whole project thanks to Jam.
The Crystal Entity Layer
- Entity System
- Each object in CEL is an entity. Entities are defined by adding them a list of property classes that defines their attributes and their behaviour.
- Generic event system for communication between entities and property classes.
- Persistence layer for saving and loading world states.
- Experimental FTP-based network layer.
- Runtime Package Environment
- CELStart: generic executable for all CELStart packaged applications, only the packed data files of the applications have to be installed on the user machines.
- The whole logic may be written with bindings for Python, or in a XML scripting language.
- Artificial Intelligence
- Behaviour trees to build complex artificial behaviours by combination of single decision nodes.
- Hierarchical path finding upon Recast & Detour, steering behaviours.
- Neural networks and genetic algorithms.
- World Management
- Avatar and Non Player Character management: synchronization of the user actions with the mesh, its animations, its position and its collisions.
- Camera management with many different modes: first person, third person, tracking, isometric, horizontal.
- Region management: decomposition of a complete world in regions, with zoning between regions.
- Advanced management of portals, e.g. for closing portals that are occluded.
- Spawning of entities.
- Triggering of proximity events.
- Inventory & Interaction
- Key and peripherals events bindings.
- Billboards and tooltips.
- Inventory system.
- Selecting and grabbing objects.
- Advanced Physics
- Projectiles and damages to entities.
- Collision management with the ground.
- Advanced physical effects: fluids, thrusters, steering, explosions, attractors and repulsors.
- Vehicles and their physics: bikes, cars, tanks, hovercrafts, or any wheeled vehicle.
- Mesh deformation, e.g. for destroying gradually an object.
